BEPC & BEPCII
Timeline
1997 |
Jul. |
IHEP presented a proposal for a “BEPC Upgrade Program” to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), with the idea of a single-ring twist orbital. |
1999 |
Jun. |
CAS submitted the document “Strategy for the Development of High Energy Physics in China” to the 5th meeting of the Leading Group on National Science and Education, presenting near- and long-term targets for high energy physics in China, including the proposal for BEPCII. The National Science and Education Leading Group decided to increase the annual budget for BEPC, and to fund equipment upgrades and future R&D. |
2000 |
Jul.27th |
The National Science and Education Leading Group, at their 7th meeting, reviewed and agreed in principle with the CAS on their report “Targets for our National High Energy Physics and Advanced Accelerator Programme”, and agreed to upgrade the very successful BEPC accelerator. |
2001 |
Apr. |
Lu Yongxiang, the President of the CAS, wrote to Vice-Premier Li Lanqing that the CAS supported the idea of a double ring for BEPCII. |
2002 |
Sep.4th |
The China International Engineering Consulting Corporation evaluated the BEPCII project proposal. |
2003 |
Oct.30th |
The National Development and Reform Commission responded to the BEPCII feasibility study report. |
2004 |
Nov.19th |
BEPCII made step-by-step progress – the electron linear accelerator was installed and the electron beam successfully commissioned. |
2005 |
Mar.19th |
The positron beam was successfully commissioned in the BEPCII linear accelerator. |
2006 |
Nov.18th |
Electron beam was successfully accumulated in the storage ring. |
2007 |
Nov.18th |
Electrons and positrons successfully collided for the first time in BEPCII. |
2008 |
Jan.29th |
The storage ring realized collisions at 500 mA×500 mA, with luminosity over 1×1032cm-2s-1, ten times the luminosity before the upgrade. |
2009 |
Jul.17th |
BEPCII passed the National Acceptance Test, which means that IHEP had successfully accomplished construction BEPCII on time, on budget, and to a high quality. |
2010 |
Jan.13th |
The Ministry of Science and Technology announced that BEPCII passing the National Acceptance Test was ranked top of the list of China’s Top Ten Basic Research news items of 2009. |
2011 |
Apr.8th |
BEPCII luminosity exceeded 6×1032cm-2s-1, up to 6.492×1032cm-2s-1. |
2012 |
May.22nd |
BEPCII/BESIII collected one billion J/Ψ events in one run, which is important for physics results in the J/Ψ energy area. In this run, BEPCII gathered 1.03 billion events, a great improvement over the 58 million events collected in two years of running from 1999-2001. |
2013 |
March.8th |
BEPCII luminosity exceeded 7×1032cm-2s-1, up to 7.08×1032cm-2s-1, at the design energy of 1.89 GeV. |
Jul.17th |
President Xi Jinping visited BEPCII at IHEP, greatly inspiring the scientists and engineers working on the collider. | |
2014 |
Nov.18th |
The luminosity of BEPCII reached 7.15×1032cm-2s-1, at the design energy of 1.89 GeV, with 620 mA double-beam collisions. On Nov. 19, the luminosity broke through 8.0×1032cm-2s-1, reaching 8.04×1032cm-2s-1, followed by 8.53×1032cm-2s-1on Nov. 20. |
2015 |
Jul.14th |
Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF) successfully ran in top-up mode, with the beam current controlled at 250 mA±0.1 mA, reaching an internationally advanced level. This was an important milestone in BSRF improving its performance. |
2016 |
Apr.5th |
The luminosity reached 1×1033cm-2s-1, achieving the design goal of BEPCII. This means the performance is 100 times better than the old collider. This luminosity is a new world record in this energy range. |